初三英语人教版九年级全册Unit 3课文+单词+朗读+知识梳理+词汇讲解+句型解析
课文朗读
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Unit 3辅导视频
Unit 3辅导视频二
辅导视频三
重点单词、句型
Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?
【重点短语】
1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副
11.a little earlier 早一点儿
12.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方
【重点句型】
1.问路常用的句子：
①Do you know where is … ?
②Can you tell me how can I get to …？
③Could you tell me how to get to …？
④Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情
Could you tell me how to get to the park?
请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗？
2. decide to do 决定做…...
She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。
3. Is that a good place to hang out?
那是不是一个闲荡的好地方？
4. kind of +adj/adv. “有点、一点”
She is kind of shy. 她有点害羞。
5. prefer 动词，更喜欢、宁愿。常用的结构有：
①prefer sth. 更喜欢某事
I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。
②prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事
I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。
③prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜欢…...
I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。
④prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着
⑤prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。
6. I m sorry to do sth. 对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。
同步练习
人教版九年级英语全册Unit 3单元测试
一、听力(20分)（略）
二、单项选择(15分)
( )22.I live near a supermarket,so it’s for me to go shopping.
( )24.—Do you know The Belt and Road Forum(“一带一路”高峰论坛)began?
—On May 14th,2017.
( )28.—I’ll not be Jack’s friend any more.
( )29.I look forward you soon.
( )32.—Would you like a movie with us tonight?
—I’d like to,but I have to help my mother do some chores.
三、完形填空(10分)
Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than “I’m sorry”.This sentence has become 36 common that it has had a lot of meanings.
It is 43 that British people,like most people,do not enjoy conflicts (冲突).So to calm (使平静) the situation soon,British people will apologize to 44 .
四、阅读理解(40分)
Before they take out their cigarettes after the meal,most people usually ask,“Do you mind if I smoke here?”
The mountain road was narrow (狭窄) and the old woman was walking carefully,because she did not want to lose her cabbages.
The old woman began to shout,“Come back,young man! You dropped something!”
A.A basket of eggs.
B.A basket of pears.
C.A basket of apples.
D.A basket of cabbages.
A.宿舍 B.餐厅
C.实验室 D.体育馆
A.“hotpot” wasn’t “hot pot”
阅读短文,根据短文内容从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
Giving directions in different places
If you ask people of different countries “Could you tell me the way to the post office?” You will get different answers.
Sometimes if a person doesn’t know the answer to your question,he or she,like a New Yorker,might say,“Sorry,I have no idea.”But in Yucatan,Mexico,no one answers “I don’t know.”64. .They usually give an answer,but often a wrong one.A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!
五、词汇运用(5分)
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
normal,suggest,polite,center,course
六、句子应用(5分)
根据汉语意思完成句子。
71.你最喜欢哪种书?
books do you like best?
72.这个商店卖野营用的东西,例如运动鞋和背包。
The store sells camping things, sports shoes and backpacks.
73.我必须为孩子们要更多的钱。
I have to more money for the kids.
74.乘地铁虽然很方便,但是常常很拥挤。
Taking the subway is ,but it’s often very crowded.
75.我们的语文老师经常用一些有趣的故事导入新课。
Our Chinese teacher often uses some interesting stories to the new lessons.
七、短文填空(10分)
根据短文内容,完成已给出首字母的单词,使短文内容通顺、完整。
八、书面表达 (15分)
要求:
1.覆盖要点,请补充合理的细节;
2.80词左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
Yours,Lucy
参考答案
参考答案
二、单项选择
22.D 由句子I live near a supermarket.可知,“我”居住在超市附近,所以买东西很方便。convenient“方便的”,符合句意。
23.C 考查名词词义辨析。由语境可知句意为:关于如何取得爱好与学业之间的平衡,贾斯汀向我征求建议。表示“建议”,应用suggestion。故选C。
25.A the way to表示“去……的路”。
26.B 考查短语辨析。as usual“像往常一样”,at first“起初”,after all“毕竟”,so far“到目前为止;迄今为止”。句意:起初,互联网只被政府使用,但是现在它被广泛地应用于各个领域。所以B符合句意。
27.C 考查“疑问词+动词不定式”的用法。句意:女学生们正在讨论在教室的墙上应该涂哪一种颜色。“疑问词+动词不定式”为固定结构,所以排除B、D两项;由语境可知paint的宾语为“哪种颜色”,即what/which color,是不可分开的整体,所以排除A项。故选C。
28.B 由上下句可推断,这里表示的含义为“不要生他的气了,他只不过是太直率了,但实际上他对我们还是很好的。”direct直率的,符合句意。
29.D 考查固定搭配。句意:我希望尽快见到你。look forward to 为固定结构,意为“期待;盼望”,其中的to是介词,后面接名词或动词-ing形式。故选D。
30.C 考查宾语从句。句意:——打扰了,请告诉我怎样到达书店好吗?——当然可以,沿着这条街走,左拐,书店就在你的右边。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B、D,通过答语知道问句是询问如何到达书店,所以用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
31.B 表达在第几层楼上用介词on。
32.C would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,为固定搭配。句意:“今晚你想和我们一起去看电影吗?”“我想去,不过我不得不帮我妈妈做家务。”
33.C not...until...意为“直到……才……”,为固定用法。句意为“汤姆昨天晚上直到完成了作业才上床睡觉”。
35.B 空格处应用一个副词来修饰前面的动词speak,可排除A、C两项。由常识可知“我们应该有礼貌地对老年人讲话”,故选B项politely“有礼貌地;客气地”。D项impolitely意为“无礼地”。
三、完形填空
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。短文以sorry为例,说明一些日常用语作为文化的一部分,其用途已经远远超过它们通常的表达范围,如sorry一词除了众所周知的用于道歉外,它还更多地用于避免冲突或用于表达友好意义。
36.C 考查副词与形容词辨析。such/so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,such修饰名词,so修饰形容词或副词;common是形容词,要用so修饰。故选C。
37.A 考查形容词辨析。由上文可知“对不起的意思是道歉”,是很“容易”理解的。故 选A。
38.D 考查名词辨析。neighbor邻居;customer顾客;writer作者;foreigner外国人。根据上文“说母语的人”可知,下文对应的是“外国人”。故选D。
39.B 考查动词辨析。explain解释;imagine 想象;say说;expect期待。根据下文叙述可知,此处是用来假设一种情景,故用imagine。
40.C 考查连词辨析。根据句意“她看到了他, 她没有及时让路”可知,上下两句为转折关系。故选C。
41.B 考查介词辨析。根据上文“她没有及时让路”可知,男子“撞到”了女子,使用walk into。故选B。
42.A 考查宾语从句引导词。根据上文可知“男子没有注意到他的走向”,故用where引导宾语从句,在从句中作状语。
43.C 考查动词辨析。it is known that...众所周知,为固定用法。故选C。
44.C 根据上文中的it is common for both to apologize可知,空格处表示“彼此道歉”。故选C。
45.D 考查副词辨析。finally 最后;recently 近来;especially尤其是;exactly确切地;准确地。根据空处所在句意可知,空格处意为“确切地”。故选D。
四、阅读理解
46.D 47.B 48.A 49.D 50.C 51.D 52.C 53.B 54.D 55.C 56.C 57.B 58.A 59. A 60. D 61.C 62.B 63.E
64.D 65.A
五、词汇运用
六、句子应用
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Sir/Madam,
Thanks for your time.I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Lucy
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